Equity in Health and Health Care

Equity in health and health care refers to the fair distribution of health resources and opportunities, ensuring that everyone has a chance to achieve their best possible health. It recognizes that some groups may face barriers—such as income, education, or geographic location—that make it harder for them to access health care. In health economics, equity means addressing these disparities to provide equal access to care and outcomes for all individuals, regardless of their background. The goal is to create a health system where everyone's needs are met, promoting overall community health and well-being.