Equilibrium Moisture Content

Equilibrium Moisture Content (EMC) refers to the amount of moisture a material, like grains or wood, naturally holds when exposed to a specific humidity and temperature over time. It is the point where the material neither gains nor loses moisture, achieving a balance with its environment. Essentially, EMC indicates how much moisture the material will settle at under stable conditions, helping determine appropriate storage and processing methods. By understanding EMC, producers can prevent issues like spoilage, mold, or warping, ensuring the material maintains its quality during storage or use.