Episcopius, Simon

Simon Episcopius (1583–1643) was a Dutch theologian and philosopher associated with the Remonstrant movement, which advocated for more liberal interpretations of Calvinist doctrine. He emphasized human free will and the importance of God's grace working in harmony with human responsibility. Episcopius contributed to debates on predestination and divine sovereignty, promoting a nuanced view that sought to balance God's omnipotence with human agency. His ideas influenced Reformed theology and fostered greater theological discussion during the 17th century, emphasizing understanding and constructive dialogue within Christian doctrinal development.