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epilepsy seizure classification

Epilepsy seizures are classified mainly into two types: focal (or partial) seizures, which originate in specific areas of the brain and may cause localized symptoms, and generalized seizures, which involve both sides of the brain from the start, often leading to widespread effects like loss of consciousness or body stiffening. Some seizures can change from one type to another or include features of both. Classifying seizures helps healthcare providers understand their behavior, identify causes, and plan effective treatments.