environmental influences on evolution

Environmental influences on evolution are factors like climate, predators, food availability, and habitats that shape which traits help organisms survive. When the environment changes, certain traits become more advantageous, leading those individuals to reproduce more successfully. Over time, these beneficial traits become more common in the population. For example, a change in climate might favor animals with thicker fur, leading to more animals with that trait. Thus, the environment acts as a filter, guiding the development of species by selecting traits that improve survival and reproduction in specific conditions.