environmental impact of steel production

Steel production significantly impacts the environment through high energy consumption, primarily from fossil fuels, leading to greenhouse gas emissions that contribute to climate change. It can also cause air and water pollution, release toxic chemicals, and generate large amounts of waste and materials like slag. Additionally, mining for raw materials like iron ore can disturb ecosystems and deplete natural resources. Efforts to reduce these impacts include recycling steel, using cleaner energy sources, and adopting more efficient production methods, all aimed at making steel manufacturing more sustainable and environmentally responsible.