Environmental Impact of Concrete

Concrete’s environmental impact primarily stems from the extraction of raw materials like limestone, which causes habitat disruption and energy consumption. Its production involves high energy use, resulting in significant greenhouse gas emissions, especially from cement manufacturing, a key concrete ingredient. Additionally, concrete can contribute to urban heat islands and water runoff issues. However, efforts are underway to reduce its carbon footprint through innovative materials, recycling, and sustainable practices. While concrete is durable and essential for infrastructure, understanding and mitigating its environmental effects is important for sustainable development.