Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999 (EPBC Act)

The Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999 (EPBC Act) is Australia's main law for protecting the environment, especially plants, animals, and natural places. It guides how the government and developers manage activities to prevent harm to threatened species, habitats, and World Heritage sites. The Act requires assessments and approvals for projects that could impact the environment, ensuring sustainable development. Its goal is to conserve biodiversity, promote responsible land use, and safeguard Australia's natural heritage for current and future generations.