enthesitis

Enthesitis is inflammation at the site where tendons or ligaments attach to bones. This condition can cause pain, swelling, and tenderness around joints, often seen in conditions like ankylosing spondylitis or psoriatic arthritis. The inflammation results from the immune system mistakenly attacking these attachment points, leading to discomfort and sometimes joint stiffness. Enthesitis typically affects areas such as the heels, lower back, or knees. Treatment focuses on reducing inflammation through medications, physical therapy, and lifestyle adjustments to manage symptoms and prevent further joint damage.