
Enhanced geothermal systems
Enhanced Geothermal Systems (EGS) are engineered natural underground reservoirs that produce geothermal energy. They involve drilling deep into hot rock formations, then creating or expanding fractures to improve water flow. Water is injected, heated by the Earth's heat, and then pumped back to the surface as steam or hot water. This energy can be used to generate electricity or provide direct heating, making EGS a promising renewable energy source. Unlike traditional geothermal, EGS can be developed in areas without natural steam or hot springs, expanding the potential for sustainable geothermal power worldwide.