engraving

Engraving is a printmaking technique that involves etching designs onto surfaces like metal, wood, or glass. The artist uses a sharp tool to carve lines or patterns into the material, creating a recessed image. Ink is then applied to fill these incisions, and when paper is pressed against the surface, the image is transferred. This technique allows for detailed and intricate designs, making it popular for creating artwork, illustrations, and decorative items. Engraving has historical significance in book illustrations and currency, showcasing both artistic skill and craftsmanship.