English vernacular literature

English vernacular literature refers to writings composed in the everyday language of common people across England, rather than classical Latin or formal Anglo-Norman. It developed significantly during the Middle Ages and the Renaissance, making literature more accessible and reflecting local stories, dialects, and cultural experiences. Examples include medieval poetry, folk ballads, and later, the works of authors like Chaucer and Shakespeare. This body of literature helped preserve regional identities, increased literacy, and laid the foundation for modern English literary tradition by emphasizing the language spoken by ordinary people.