English madrigal

An English madrigal is a type of vocal music from the Renaissance period (roughly the 16th and early 17th centuries) characterized by multi-voice compositions that often explore themes of love, nature, or humor. Unlike choral works intended for church settings, madrigals are secular and crafted for entertainment, usually performed by small, mixed-voice groups. They use expressive harmonies and word painting—musical techniques that reflect the meaning of the lyrics—to create an emotional, engaging listening experience. Though originating in Italy, the form was adapted and became a popular genre among English composers of the time.