Energy Flux

Energy flux refers to the amount of energy passing through a specific area over a certain period of time. It’s like measuring how much energy flows through a surface—such as sunlight reaching Earth's surface or heat moving through a material. Think of it as the rate at which energy is transferred or transmitted across a boundary. High energy flux means a lot of energy is passing through quickly, while low flux indicates less energy transfer. It helps scientists understand processes like climate patterns, solar radiation, and energy transfer in various systems.