Endangered Species Act (U.S.)

The Endangered Species Act (ESA) is a U.S. law enacted in 1973 to protect plants and animals at risk of extinction. It aims to prevent extinction by identifying vulnerable species, setting recovery plans, and protecting their habitats. The law also prohibits harming or trading listed species and works to restore their populations. Through collaboration among federal agencies, scientists, and conservation groups, the ESA strives to ensure that endangered species survive and thrive for future generations.