enamel in archaeology

In archaeology, enamel refers to a hard, glassy coating found on some ancient objects, such as jewelry, tableware, or decorative items. It’s made by fusing powdered minerals, primarily silica and metallic oxides, onto a surface through high heat. Enamel can add color and durability to artifacts, and its unique composition and layering help archaeologists determine the object’s age, origin, and technological style. Analyzing enamel techniques also provides insights into the cultural exchanges and technological advancements of past societies.