
Employment elasticity
Employment elasticity measures how much employment (job opportunities) changes in response to changes in economic output or GDP. For example, if the elasticity is 0.5, a 1% increase in GDP would lead to a 0.5% increase in employment. It helps economists understand how sensitive job creation is to economic growth. Higher elasticity indicates that employment tends to grow more quickly with economic expansion, while lower elasticity suggests employment is less responsive to such changes. This concept is useful for analyzing the effectiveness of policies aimed at boosting jobs alongside economic growth.