Emergence of Refugee Studies

Refugee Studies emerged as an academic field in the late 20th century to better understand the complex experiences of displaced people. It developed in response to global conflicts, wars, and political upheavals that caused large numbers of individuals to flee their countries. Scholars aimed to analyze causes of displacement, the challenges refugees face, and international responses. This interdisciplinary field combines insights from political science, sociology, law, and humanitarian studies, seeking to improve policies, protection, and support for refugees worldwide. Its growth reflects the increasing recognition that refugee issues are not only humanitarian concerns but also critical social and political phenomena.