
Elephantine papyrus
The Elephantine Papyrus is a collection of ancient Egyptian documents dating from around 500 BCE, discovered on Elephantine Island in Egypt. These texts include letters, legal papers, and administrative records that provide insight into daily life, governance, and religious practices of that time. Written mainly in hieratic script, they reveal relations between Egyptian communities and their interactions with neighboring peoples, as well as details about military and family matters. The papyri are valuable for understanding Egypt’s history, culture, and social structure during the late period of ancient Egypt.