Electronic fetal monitoring (EFM)

Electronic fetal monitoring (EFM) is a medical technique used during labor to check the baby's heart rate and the mother's contractions. It helps healthcare providers assess how well the baby is coping with labor and if there are any signs of distress. EFM typically involves placing sensors on the mother's abdomen or inserting a small device into the baby's scalp. The data is displayed on a monitor, allowing for timely decisions to ensure the safety of both mother and baby. It’s a common tool used to monitor fetal well-being throughout labor.