Electrolyte and Acid-Based Disorders

Electrolyte and acid-base disorders are imbalances in the body’s fluids, minerals (like sodium, potassium, calcium), and pH levels (acidity or alkalinity). In onconephrology, the specialty that focuses on kidney health in cancer patients, these imbalances can occur due to cancer treatments or the cancer itself. For example, certain medications may disrupt kidney function, leading to high or low electrolyte levels or altered acidity in the blood. Proper management is crucial, as these imbalances can affect overall health, organ function, and treatment effectiveness in cancer patients. Regular monitoring helps maintain balance and prevent complications.