electrical machines

Electrical machines are devices that convert electrical energy into mechanical energy or vice versa. Examples include motors, which turn electrical power into movement, and generators, which produce electricity from motion. They operate based on electromagnetic principles: when electric current flows through a coil inside a magnetic field, it experiences a force that causes movement, or vice versa. These machines are essential in countless applications, from powering appliances and industrial equipment to generating electricity in power plants. Their design ensures efficient energy transfer, making them fundamental components of modern technology and infrastructure.