Electrical insulation

Electrical insulation is a material that prevents electric current from flowing where it shouldn't, safeguarding people and equipment. It works by providing a high resistance path, forcing electricity to follow its intended route. Common insulators include rubber, plastic, glass, and ceramic. These materials are used to coat wires, insulate electronic components, and build electrical devices, ensuring safety and efficient operation. Proper insulation minimizes the risk of shocks, short circuits, and damage, playing a crucial role in electrical system reliability and safety.