Electorate of Trier

The Electorate of Trier was a significant ecclesiastical state within the Holy Roman Empire, located in what is now western Germany. It was governed by an archbishop who held both spiritual and political power. Established in the Middle Ages, it was one of the seven prince-electors responsible for selecting the Holy Roman Emperor. The electorate included the city of Trier and surrounding regions, playing a crucial role in regional politics and the Church. Its influence waned with changes in political structures and ultimately dissolved during the secularization efforts in the early 19th century.