electoral processes

Electoral processes are methods used to select leaders or make decisions through voting. Citizens cast ballots to choose candidates or approve policies. In most systems, votes are counted, and the candidate with the most votes wins. Elections can be held at different levels—local, regional, or national—and may involve various voting methods. The process includes registration, campaigning, voting, counting, and announcing results. Ensuring fairness, transparency, and security is vital to maintain trust. Overall, elections enable people to influence their government and policies through their choices, reflecting the democratic principle of representation.