Electoral Monarchy theory

Electoral Monarchy is a system of governance where a monarch is chosen through an election rather than inheriting the throne by birthright. In this arrangement, a group of electors, often nobles or representatives, is tasked with selecting the king or queen. This method allows for the possibility of merit-based selection and can help legitimize a monarch's authority through the support of powerful stakeholders. Historically, this system has been seen in various European contexts, such as in the Holy Roman Empire, where electors played a key role in determining the emperor.