elective cesarean

An elective cesarean, or C-section, is a planned surgical procedure to deliver a baby through an incision in the mother's abdomen and uterus. It is scheduled in advance, often to allow for personal, medical, or logistical reasons, rather than being performed as an emergency. The decision for an elective C-section can be based on factors like maternal health, previous surgeries, or baby positioning. It’s a common and generally safe procedure that provides a controlled environment for delivery, helping to reduce certain risks associated with vaginal birth when necessary.