El Salvador's Civilian Self-Defense Patrols

El Salvador’s Civilian Self-Defense Patrols, known as "Public Safety Committees," are community-led groups formed to assist local police in maintaining order and security. Established in response to crime and violence, especially from gangs, these patrols aim to promote neighborhood safety through monitoring, reporting suspicious activities, and fostering community cohesion. While intended to act as a community support system, critics argue they can sometimes blur lines with vigilantism or undermine official law enforcement. Their role varies regionally, reflecting the country's ongoing efforts to address security challenges through grassroots participation.