EIA Directive (EU)

The EIA Directive (EU) refers to the Environmental Impact Assessment directive, a European Union regulation that ensures large projects—like infrastructure, industry, or development plans—are carefully evaluated for their potential environmental effects before they are approved. It aims to protect the environment by requiring thorough assessments, public participation, and transparency, enabling decision-makers to weigh environmental considerations alongside economic and social factors. This process helps prevent or minimize environmental harm, promoting sustainable development across member states.