Edward II's reign

Edward II's reign (1307–1327) was marked by political instability and conflict. His favoritism towards certain courtiers, especially Piers Gaveston and later the Despenser family, caused unrest among nobles who felt excluded from power. This led to internal dissent, rebellious barons, and opposition to his rule. Edward’s weak leadership and poor decision-making resulted in military defeats, notably in Scotland and Wales. His reign ended with his forced abdication in favor of his son, Edward III, and his subsequent death in captivity. Overall, his reign was characterized by internal strife, loss of royal authority, and growing discontent among his subjects.