Edward Gordon Craig

Edward Gordon Craig (1872-1966) was a British theatre director, designer, and theorist known for his influential ideas on stagecraft and performance. He believed that theatre should be a harmonious blend of art forms, advocating for the use of elaborate sets and lighting to enhance storytelling. Craig introduced the concept of the "Übermarionette," a puppet that could convey deep emotions, suggesting that actors could sometimes hinder a play’s expression. His innovative approaches profoundly shaped modern theatre, emphasizing mood and visual storytelling and inspiring future generations of directors and designers.