educational philosophy theories

Educational philosophy theories explore different ideas about how people learn and what teaching should accomplish. For example, **perennialism** emphasizes teaching timeless truths and classical knowledge. **Progressivism** focuses on learning through experience and solving real-world problems. **Essentialism** aims to teach core skills and knowledge needed for life. **Existentialism** highlights individual choice and personal meaning in learning. **Reconstructionism** encourages learners to critically examine society and work towards positive change. These theories offer different perspectives on the purpose of education and how best to facilitate meaningful learning experiences.