
Edo period Japan
The Edo period (1603–1868) in Japan was a time of relative peace and stability under the rule of the Tokugawa shogunate. It was characterized by strict social hierarchy, urban growth, and isolationist policies that limited foreign contact. During this era, Japanese culture flourished, with developments in arts, literature, and commerce. The period ended with the fall of the shogunate and the opening of Japan to the outside world, leading to modernization. Overall, the Edo period was a time of significant social, political, and cultural transformation that shaped modern Japan.