ecosystem degradation

Ecosystem degradation refers to the decline in the health and stability of natural environments due to human activities or natural events. It involves the loss of biodiversity, reduced productivity, and the deterioration of natural resources like soil, water, and air. This degradation disrupts the balance of ecosystems, making it harder for plants, animals, and humans to thrive. Common causes include deforestation, pollution, overfishing, and climate change. When ecosystems degrade, they can no longer provide essential services such as clean water, air filtration, and food sources, threatening overall environmental health and human well-being.