ecophysiology of forests

Ecophysiology of forests studies how trees and other plants in forests behave and adapt to their environment. It examines processes like how they photosynthesize to produce energy, manage water through roots and leaves, and respond to factors like light, temperature, and moisture. These adaptations help trees survive, grow, and reproduce in complex ecosystems. Understanding these processes helps us see how forests function, respond to climate change, and provide essential services such as clean air, water, and habitat for wildlife. Essentially, it connects plant biology with the forest’s ecological health and resilience.