
economic volatility
Economic volatility refers to the fluctuations or unpredictable changes in an economy's performance over time, such as jumps in stock prices, employment rates, or GDP growth. These fluctuations can be caused by factors like political events, changes in global markets, inflation, or shifts in consumer confidence. During periods of high volatility, economic conditions can quickly worsen or improve, making planning more challenging for businesses, governments, and individuals. While some volatility is normal, excessive fluctuations can lead to uncertainty and impact investments, job stability, and overall economic growth.