ecology of streams

Stream ecology studies how living organisms and physical conditions interact in flowing water environments. Streams provide habitats for diverse fish, insects, plants, and microorganisms, all working together as a balanced ecosystem. Factors like water quality, flow speed, and surrounding land influence the health and diversity of these habitats. Healthy streams support clean water, abundant life, and natural processes like nutrient cycling. Protecting stream ecosystems ensures the survival of native species, maintains water quality, and supports human needs like recreation and drinking water. Overall, streams are dynamic systems where biological and physical factors continuously interact.