ecological soundscapes

Ecological soundscapes are the natural sounds produced by living things and environmental features within an ecosystem, such as bird songs, insect calls, flowing water, wind, and animal movements. These sounds provide important information about the health and diversity of an environment, acting as a form of communication and interaction among species. By studying soundscapes, researchers can monitor biodiversity, detect changes over time, and assess ecosystem stability—all without disturbing the habitat. In essence, ecological soundscapes are the acoustic "web" that reflects the vitality and complexity of natural environments.