Ecological Role of Venom

Venom plays a vital ecological role by helping predators catch prey efficiently and defend themselves from threats. It allows animals like snakes, spiders, and certain fish to immobilize or digest their prey quickly, reducing energy expenditure and increasing survival chances. Additionally, venom can influence prey populations and interactions within ecosystems, shaping biodiversity. It also fosters evolutionary adaptations between predators and prey, promoting genetic diversity. Overall, venom serves as a key tool in maintaining balance within ecosystems by regulating populations and supporting complex biological relationships.