ecological modernisation

Ecological modernization is a perspective that suggests societies can address environmental challenges by integrating ecological considerations into economic and technological development. It promotes innovation, cleaner technologies, and sustainable practices within existing industries, rather than relying solely on regulation or resource limits. The idea is that economic growth and environmental protection can go hand-in-hand through smarter design, advanced technology, and policy changes that encourage sustainability. In essence, it envisions a future where economic progress is compatible with maintaining a healthy environment, encouraging continuous improvement rather than viewing environmental protection as an obstacle to growth.