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Ecological Land Units

Ecological Land Units (ELUs) are areas classified based on their natural characteristics, such as soil type, climate, vegetation, and landform, that define the ecological potential and how the land functions within an ecosystem. They help experts understand and manage natural resources, conservation efforts, and land use planning by grouping areas with similar ecological features. Essentially, ELUs provide a detailed map of the land’s ecological makeup, highlighting where specific plants, animals, and natural processes are most likely to thrive, promoting sustainable management of land and natural resources.