Ecological impact of logging

Logging can significantly affect ecosystems by removing trees that provide habitat, food, and shelter for many species. Deforestation disrupts wildlife populations and reduces biodiversity. It can lead to soil erosion, as tree roots stabilize the ground, increasing the risk of landslides and water pollution from runoff. Additionally, cutting down trees releases stored carbon into the atmosphere, contributing to climate change. Sustainable logging practices aim to minimize these impacts by preserving critical habitats, maintaining soil health, and ensuring forest regeneration, helping to balance human needs with ecological health.