ECD (Early Childhood Development)

Early Childhood Development (ECD) refers to the physical, emotional, social, and cognitive growth of children from birth to around age eight. During this critical period, children develop foundational skills such as language, fine and gross motor abilities, emotional regulation, and social interaction. ECD emphasizes providing a nurturing, safe, and stimulating environment—through proper nutrition, healthcare, education, and positive relationships—that supports healthy development. Investment in ECD contributes to better learning outcomes, increased well-being, and lifelong resilience, making it a vital focus for families, communities, and policymakers to ensure children reach their full potential.