Eastern Ghouta

Eastern Ghouta is a region near Damascus, Syria, that became a major site of conflict during the Syrian civil war. It was a densely populated suburb with hundreds of thousands of residents. Starting around 2013, it experienced intense fighting between government forces and opposition groups, leading to severe humanitarian crises, including shortages of food, medicine, and basic services. The area endured multiple sieges and heavy bombardments, resulting in significant civilian suffering. In 2018, Syrian government forces recaptured Eastern Ghouta, leading to rebuilding efforts, but the region's history highlights the complexities and human costs of the ongoing conflict.