Image for Eastern diamondback rattlesnake

Eastern diamondback rattlesnake

The Eastern diamondback rattlesnake (Crotalus adamanteus) is North America's largest rattlesnake, known for its distinctive pattern of diamond-shaped markings along its back. Usually found in southeastern U.S. habitats like pine forests and hardwood swamps, it can grow up to 6 feet long. The snake is venomous but generally avoids humans, using its rattle as a warning when threatened. Its venom contains hemotoxins that can cause tissue damage and blood clotting. Despite its fearsome reputation, it plays an important role in controlling rodent populations. Conservation efforts are in place to protect this iconic species due to habitat loss.