
Earth's ecological systems
Earth's ecological systems are interconnected networks of living organisms and their environment, working together to sustain life. These systems include forests, oceans, grasslands, and wetlands, each providing essential services like clean air and water, food, climate regulation, and habitat. Energy from the sun powers these interactions, while biological processes cycle nutrients and support diversity. Human activities impact these systems, sometimes causing imbalance or degradation. Maintaining healthy ecological systems is vital for the well-being of the planet and all its inhabitants, as they ensure the stability and resilience needed for life to thrive.