Early medieval Wales

Early medieval Wales (roughly 5th to 11th centuries) was a period of fragmented but passionate regional kingdoms following the decline of Roman control. Welsh society was heavily based on kinship groups and local rulers, with traditions rooted in Celtic culture. Christianity was well-established, influencing art and learning. This era saw the development of unique Welsh laws, literature, and landscapes, maintaining a distinct identity amidst frequent conflicts and influences from neighboring Anglo-Saxons and Normans. Despite political divisions, a shared language and cultural heritage helped preserve Wales's sense of community and continuity through turbulent times.