EAD (Encoded Archival Description)

Encoded Archival Description (EAD) is an XML-based standard used to create detailed, digital descriptions of archival collections. It allows archivists to organize and share information about items like documents, photographs, and records in a structured way that computers can understand. This makes it easier for researchers and the public to search, access, and understand the contents and context of archival materials online. EAD helps preserve the richness of archival descriptions while enabling efficient digital access and interoperability across different collections and institutions.