
dynasty
Dynasty 0 refers to the earliest ruling family in ancient Egypt, known as the Archaic or Early Dynastic Period, around 3100-2686 BCE. This era marks the unification of Upper and Lower Egypt under a centralized monarchy, traditionally attributed to King Narmer (or Menes). The dynasty set the foundation for future pharaohs and established key aspects of Egyptian culture, religion, and governance. This period saw the development of writing, monumental architecture, and significant advancements in art and technology, shaping the civilization that would flourish for millennia. Dynasty 0 is crucial for understanding Egypt's historical beginnings.