dwarfism

Dwarfism is a medical condition characterized by short stature, typically defined as an adult height of 4 feet 10 inches (147 cm) or less. It results from various genetic or medical factors that affect bone growth and development, leading to disproportionate or proportionate smallness. The most common type is achondroplasia, which causes shortened limbs and a larger head relative to the body. While people with dwarfism often face health challenges related to their condition, they can lead active, fulfilling lives. Advances in medical care and accessible resources help improve quality of life for those with dwarfism.